Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/18686
Title: A large-scale deforestation experiment: Effects of patch area and isolation on Amazon birds
Authors: Ferraz, Gonçalo
Nichols, James D.
Hines, James E.
Stouffer, Philip C.
Bierregaard, Richard O.
Lovejoy, Thomas E.
Keywords: Bird
Deforestation
Island Biogeography
Isolation Effect
Metapopulation
Patch Dynamics
Patch Size
Patch Use
Biogeography
Bird
Controlled Study
Deforestation
Metapopulation
Nonhuman
Priority Journal
Species Extinction
Animal
Birds
Conservation Of Natural Resources
Ecosystem
Extinction, Biological
Likelihood Functions
Models, Biological
Models, Statistical
Population Dynamics
Trees
Amazonia
South America
Aves
Issue Date: 2007
metadata.dc.publisher.journal: Science
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Volume 315, Número 5809, Pags. 238-241
Abstract: As compared with extensive contiguous areas, small isolated habitat patches lack many species. Some species disappear after isolation; others are rarely found in any small patch, regardless of isolation. We used a 13-year data set of bird captures from a large landscape-manipulation experiment in a Brazilian Amazon forest to model the extinction-colonization dynamics of 55 species and tested basic predictions of island biogeography and metapopulation theory. From our models, we derived two metrics of species vulnerability to changes in isolation and patch area. We found a strong effect of area and a variable effect of isolation on the predicted patch occupancy by birds.
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: 10.1126/science.1133097
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