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https://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/18686
Title: | A large-scale deforestation experiment: Effects of patch area and isolation on Amazon birds |
Authors: | Ferraz, Gonçalo Nichols, James D. Hines, James E. Stouffer, Philip C. Bierregaard, Richard O. Lovejoy, Thomas E. |
Keywords: | Bird Deforestation Island Biogeography Isolation Effect Metapopulation Patch Dynamics Patch Size Patch Use Biogeography Bird Controlled Study Deforestation Metapopulation Nonhuman Priority Journal Species Extinction Animal Birds Conservation Of Natural Resources Ecosystem Extinction, Biological Likelihood Functions Models, Biological Models, Statistical Population Dynamics Trees Amazonia South America Aves |
Issue Date: | 2007 |
metadata.dc.publisher.journal: | Science |
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: | Volume 315, Número 5809, Pags. 238-241 |
Abstract: | As compared with extensive contiguous areas, small isolated habitat patches lack many species. Some species disappear after isolation; others are rarely found in any small patch, regardless of isolation. We used a 13-year data set of bird captures from a large landscape-manipulation experiment in a Brazilian Amazon forest to model the extinction-colonization dynamics of 55 species and tested basic predictions of island biogeography and metapopulation theory. From our models, we derived two metrics of species vulnerability to changes in isolation and patch area. We found a strong effect of area and a variable effect of isolation on the predicted patch occupancy by birds. |
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: | 10.1126/science.1133097 |
Appears in Collections: | Artigos |
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