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dc.contributor.authorCosme, Luiza H.M.-
dc.contributor.authorSchietti, Juliana-
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Flávia Regina Capellotto-
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Rafael S.-
dc.date.accessioned2020-05-18T18:29:10Z-
dc.date.available2020-05-18T18:29:10Z-
dc.date.issued2017-
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.inpa.gov.br/handle/1/15726-
dc.description.abstractSpecies distributions and assemblage composition may be the result of trait selection through environmental filters. Here, we ask whether filtering of species at the local scale could be attributed to their hydraulic architectural traits, revealing the basis of hydrological microhabitat partitioning in a Central Amazonian forest. We analyzed the hydraulic characteristics at tissue (anatomical traits, wood specific gravity (WSG)), organ (leaf area, specific leaf area (SLA), leaf area : sapwood area ratio) and whole-plant (height) levels for 28 pairs of congeneric species from 14 genera restricted to either valleys or plateaus of a terra-firme forest in Central Amazonia. On plateaus, species had higher WSG, but lower mean vessel area, mean vessel hydraulic diameter, sapwood area and SLA than in valleys; traits commonly associated with hydraulic safety. Mean vessel hydraulic diameter and mean vessel area increased with height for both habitats, but leaf area and leaf area : sapwood area ratio investments with tree height declined in valley vs plateau species. [Correction added after online publication 29 March 2017: the preceding sentence has been reworded.] Two strategies for either efficiency or safety were detected, based on vessel size or allocation to sapwood. In conclusion, contrasting hydrological conditions act as environmental filters, generating differences in species composition at the local scale. This has important implications for the prediction of species distributions under future climate change scenarios. © 2017 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2017 New Phytologist Trusten
dc.language.isoenpt_BR
dc.relation.ispartofVolume 215, Número 1, Pags. 113-125pt_BR
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazil*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/*
dc.subjectAnatomyen
dc.subjectClimate Changeen
dc.subjectCommunity Compositionen
dc.subjectEco-hydrologyen
dc.subjectEnvironmental Conditionsen
dc.subjectFunctional Roleen
dc.subjectGrowthen
dc.subjectHeighten
dc.subjectHydraulic Conductivityen
dc.subjectLeaf Areaen
dc.subjectMicrohabitaten
dc.subjectNiche Partitioningen
dc.subjectResource Allocationen
dc.subjectSpatial Distributionen
dc.subjectTopographyen
dc.subjectTrade-offen
dc.subjectTreeen
dc.subjectTropical Foresten
dc.subjectWooden
dc.subjectAmazoniaen
dc.subjectWateren
dc.subjectAnatomy And Histologyen
dc.subjectEcosystemen
dc.subjectMetabolismen
dc.subjectPhysiologyen
dc.subjectPopulation Dynamicsen
dc.subjectPrincipal Component Analysisen
dc.subjectSpecies Differenceen
dc.subjectTreeen
dc.subjectXylemen
dc.subjectEcosystemen
dc.subjectPopulation Dynamicsen
dc.subjectPrincipal Component Analysisen
dc.subjectSpecies Specificityen
dc.subjectTreesen
dc.subjectWateren
dc.subjectXylemen
dc.titleThe importance of hydraulic architecture to the distribution patterns of trees in a central Amazonian foresten
dc.typeArtigopt_BR
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/nph.14508-
dc.publisher.journalNew Phytologistpt_BR
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