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Título: | Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in free-living Amazon River dolphins (Inia geoffrensis) from central Amazon, Brazil |
Autor: | Santos, Polyana Silva Albuquerque, George Rêgo Silva, Vera Maria Ferreira da Martin, Anthony Richard Marvulo, Maria Fernanda Vianna Souza, Sílvio Luis Oliveira de Ragozo, Alessandra Mara Alves Nascimento, C. C. Gennari, Solange Maria Dubey, Jitender P. Silva, Jean Carlos Ramos |
Palavras-chave: | Parasite Antibody Agglutination Test Antibody Screening Antibody Titer Bioaccumulation Blood Sampling Controlled Study Dolphin Female Inia Geoffrensis Male Nonhuman Seroprevalence Toxoplasma Gondii Toxoplasmosis Water Contamination Agglutination Tests Animal Antibodies, Protozoan Dolphins Female Male Oocysts Seroepidemiologic Studies Toxoplasma Toxoplasmosis, Animals Animalsia Inia Geoffrensis Mammalia Toxoplasma Gondii |
Data do documento: | 2011 |
Revista: | Veterinary Parasitology |
É parte de: | Volume 183, Número 1-2, Pags. 171-173 |
Abstract: | Toxoplasma gondii is an important pathogen in aquatic mammals and its presence in these animals may indicate the water contamination of aquatic environment by oocysts. Serum samples from 95 free-living Amazon River dolphins (Inia geoffrensis) from the Mamirauá Sustainable Development Reserve (RDSM), Tefé, Amazonas, Central Amazon, Brazil were tested for T. gondii antibodies using the modified agglutination test (MAT). Antibodies (MAT ≥ 25) to T. gondii were found in 82 (86.3%) dolphins with titers of 1:25 in 24, 1:50 in 56, and 1:500 in 2. Results suggest a high level contamination of the aquatic environment of the home range of these animals. © 2011 Elsevier B.V. |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.vetpar.2011.06.007 |
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